Initial checkin for new CLI and client package
Copied mostly from python-keystoneclient with some Glance-specific stuff. README.rst shows what WILL be the way to do things, not what is currently coded :)
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# Copyright 2010 Jacob Kaplan-Moss
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# Copyright 2011 OpenStack LLC.
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# All Rights Reserved.
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#
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# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
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# not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
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# a copy of the License at
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#
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# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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#
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# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
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# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
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# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
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# under the License.
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"""
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Command-line interface to the OpenStack Images API.
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"""
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import argparse
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import httplib2
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import os
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import sys
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from glanceclient import exceptions as exc
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from glanceclient import utils
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from glanceclient.v2_0 import shell as shell_v2_0
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from glanceclient.generic import shell as shell_generic
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def env(*vars, **kwargs):
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"""Search for the first defined of possibly many env vars
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Returns the first environment variable defined in vars, or
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returns the default defined in kwargs.
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"""
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for v in vars:
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value = os.environ.get(v, None)
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if value:
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return value
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return kwargs.get('default', '')
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class OpenStackImagesShell(object):
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def get_base_parser(self):
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parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
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prog='glance',
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description=__doc__.strip(),
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epilog='See "glance help COMMAND" '\
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'for help on a specific command.',
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add_help=False,
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formatter_class=OpenStackHelpFormatter,
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)
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# Global arguments
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parser.add_argument('-h', '--help',
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action='store_true',
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help=argparse.SUPPRESS,
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)
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parser.add_argument('--debug',
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default=False,
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action='store_true',
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help=argparse.SUPPRESS)
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parser.add_argument('--username',
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default=env('OS_USERNAME'),
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help='Defaults to env[OS_USERNAME]')
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parser.add_argument('--password',
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default=env('OS_PASSWORD'),
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help='Defaults to env[OS_PASSWORD]')
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parser.add_argument('--tenant_name',
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default=env('OS_TENANT_NAME'),
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help='Defaults to env[OS_TENANT_NAME]')
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parser.add_argument('--tenant_id',
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default=env('OS_TENANT_ID'), dest='os_tenant_id',
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help='Defaults to env[OS_TENANT_ID]')
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parser.add_argument('--auth_url',
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default=env('OS_AUTH_URL'),
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help='Defaults to env[OS_AUTH_URL]')
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parser.add_argument('--region_name',
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default=env('OS_REGION_NAME'),
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help='Defaults to env[OS_REGION_NAME]')
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parser.add_argument('--identity_api_version',
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default=env('OS_IDENTITY_API_VERSION', 'KEYSTONE_VERSION'),
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help='Defaults to env[OS_IDENTITY_API_VERSION] or 2.0')
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return parser
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def get_subcommand_parser(self, version):
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parser = self.get_base_parser()
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self.subcommands = {}
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subparsers = parser.add_subparsers(metavar='<subcommand>')
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try:
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actions_module = {
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'2.0': shell_v2_0,
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}[version]
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except KeyError:
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actions_module = shell_v2_0
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self._find_actions(subparsers, actions_module)
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self._find_actions(subparsers, shell_generic)
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self._find_actions(subparsers, self)
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return parser
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def _find_actions(self, subparsers, actions_module):
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for attr in (a for a in dir(actions_module) if a.startswith('do_')):
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# I prefer to be hypen-separated instead of underscores.
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command = attr[3:].replace('_', '-')
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callback = getattr(actions_module, attr)
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desc = callback.__doc__ or ''
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help = desc.strip().split('\n')[0]
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arguments = getattr(callback, 'arguments', [])
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subparser = subparsers.add_parser(command,
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help=help,
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description=desc,
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add_help=False,
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formatter_class=OpenStackHelpFormatter
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)
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subparser.add_argument('-h', '--help',
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action='help',
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help=argparse.SUPPRESS,
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)
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self.subcommands[command] = subparser
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for (args, kwargs) in arguments:
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subparser.add_argument(*args, **kwargs)
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subparser.set_defaults(func=callback)
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def main(self, argv):
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# Parse args once to find version
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parser = self.get_base_parser()
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(options, args) = parser.parse_known_args(argv)
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# build available subcommands based on version
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api_version = options.identity_api_version
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subcommand_parser = self.get_subcommand_parser(api_version)
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self.parser = subcommand_parser
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# Handle top-level --help/-h before attempting to parse
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# a command off the command line
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if options.help:
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self.do_help(options)
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return 0
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# Parse args again and call whatever callback was selected
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args = subcommand_parser.parse_args(argv)
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# Deal with global arguments
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if args.debug:
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httplib2.debuglevel = 1
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# Short-circuit and deal with help command right away.
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if args.func == self.do_help:
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self.do_help(args)
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return 0
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#FIXME(usrleon): Here should be restrict for project id same as
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# for username or apikey but for compatibility it is not.
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if not utils.isunauthenticated(args.func):
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if not args.username:
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raise exc.CommandError("You must provide a username "
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"via either --username or env[OS_USERNAME]")
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if not args.password:
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raise exc.CommandError("You must provide a password "
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"via either --password or env[OS_PASSWORD]")
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if not args.auth_url:
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raise exc.CommandError("You must provide an auth url "
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"via either --auth_url or via env[OS_AUTH_URL]")
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if utils.isunauthenticated(args.func):
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self.cs = shell_generic.CLIENT_CLASS(endpoint=args.auth_url)
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else:
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api_version = options.identity_api_version
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self.cs = self.get_api_class(api_version)(
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username=args.username,
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tenant_name=args.tenant_name,
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tenant_id=args.os_tenant_id,
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password=args.password,
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auth_url=args.auth_url,
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region_name=args.region_name)
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try:
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args.func(self.cs, args)
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except exc.Unauthorized:
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raise exc.CommandError("Invalid OpenStack Identity credentials.")
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except exc.AuthorizationFailure:
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raise exc.CommandError("Unable to authorize user")
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def get_api_class(self, version):
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try:
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return {
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"2.0": shell_v2_0.CLIENT_CLASS,
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}[version]
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except KeyError:
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return shell_v2_0.CLIENT_CLASS
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@utils.arg('command', metavar='<subcommand>', nargs='?',
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help='Display help for <subcommand>')
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def do_help(self, args):
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"""
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Display help about this program or one of its subcommands.
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"""
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if getattr(args, 'command', None):
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if args.command in self.subcommands:
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self.subcommands[args.command].print_help()
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else:
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raise exc.CommandError("'%s' is not a valid subcommand" %
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args.command)
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else:
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self.parser.print_help()
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# I'm picky about my shell help.
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class OpenStackHelpFormatter(argparse.HelpFormatter):
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def start_section(self, heading):
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# Title-case the headings
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heading = '%s%s' % (heading[0].upper(), heading[1:])
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super(OpenStackHelpFormatter, self).start_section(heading)
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def main():
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try:
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OpenStackImagesShell().main(sys.argv[1:])
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except Exception, e:
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if httplib2.debuglevel == 1:
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raise # dump stack.
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else:
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print >> sys.stderr, e
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sys.exit(1)
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